Agriculture
is one of the main economic activities in the region, the development of the
city beginning with the sugar industry, but is currently around wing agriculture.
It is estimated that around 174 thousand 468 hectares are those that cover
crops, this equates to 40.17% of the total surface area. The main crops of the
region are wheat, potatoes, beans, chickpeas, sugar cane, cotton, safflower,
tomato, maize, sorghum, rice, tomatillo and pumpkins.
It is
carried out the breeding of which it is estimated that develops in 66 thousand
200 hectares and that there are
approximately 189 thousand 500 head of cattle.Which occupies the 7.41%
of the productivity of the region. The production that stands out for its
number is the cattle of cows, pigs, sheep and goats.
But they
should know that as well as the agriculture has helped the region has also
damaged the environment. In recent years some aspects of agriculture have
become controversial. This is due to the increasing use of chemicals and food
processors, if they continue pulling the organic wastes, pollution will
increase, also if they keep using chemicals in the ground it will become
infertile. If they continue using excessively pesticides, they will contaminate
all the crops. Many farmers use the nitrogen, but if they continue using it,
they will contaminate the rivers, lakes and groundwater.
Today also
the breeding has caused severe damage to the environment. According to the UN
the livestock sector generates more carbon dioxide than the transport sector.
Not only that, if the ranchers continue compacted soils, they will damage the
ground severely. If the farmers continue with overgrazing, they also will cause
the disappearance of the grasslands.
We need to
find solutions to these problems and to reduce pollution of the spaces worked
with these activities, in this way we will continue progressing.
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